Simple Present : Penjelasan, Contoh dan Penggunaannya


Kalian pasti pernah mendengar tentang “tenses”. Jika kita ingin bisa menguasai bahasa inggris dengan benr dan sempurna kita harus menguasai tenses. Karena setiao kita ingin membangun sebuah kalimat dalalm bahasa inggris, harus sesuai pola dan aturan yang ada di dalam tenses tersebut.

Simple Present Tense adalah salah satu tenses tersimpel untuk di pelajari bagi pemula.


Kegunaan nya adalah
1. untuk membuat description text
2. untuk menyatakan bebenaran umum ( sun rises from the east )
3. untuk menyatakan sesuatu yang sering dilakukan/rutinitas ( I always wake up at 5 a.m )

Simple Present Tense mempunyai pola atau pattern yang sangat simple, yaitu :

1. S + V1 + s/es/ies + O

2. S + to be (is,am,are) + adverb, noun, adjective


jadi secara, dalam bahasa inggris ada dua jenis kalimat dalam penyusunan menggunakan tenses. Yaitu NOMINAL dan VERBAL
untuk pola nomor satu di atas adalah rumus untuk kalimat Verbal
Kalimat Verbal adalah dimana si Subjek melakukan pekerjaan, jadi harus ada Verb (kata kerja) nya, kata kerja yang digunakan dalan Present Tense adalah Verb 1.

lalu ada penambahan s/es/ies setelah Verb/kata kerja disana, itu HANYA KHUSUS untuk Subjek Orang Ketiga Tunggal.
Jadi orang ketiga, tetapi hanya satu (tunggal) contohnya adalah He, She, It, Nama orang, benda.
Jika subject nya kita menggunakan I, You, We, They kita tidak menambahkan s/es/ies pada Verb nya.

We dan They juga bisa jadi orang ketiga, namun tidak tunggal. Jadi kita tidak menambahkan s/es/ies.

Yang kedua adalah kalimat Nominal : yang berarti subjek tidak melakukan kegiatan atau pekerjaan, jadi tidak menggunakan Verb didalam nya melainkan kita memberi tambahan (to be) setelah subjek lalu setelah itu diberi keterangan, seperti kata sifat, keterangan, benda dsb.


Sekian dulu penjelasan singkat hari ini, jangan lupa untuk terus belajar. Untuk pembahasan lebih lanjut atau ingin paham lebih luas tentang bahasa inggris silahkan membaca artikel lainnya di sini. Atau kalian juga bisa bertanya tentang pelajaran bahasa inggris apapun di kolom komentar, saya akan senang sekali untuk membantu. Jangan lupa di share, Mari belajar bersama.
Good Luck.





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